The men's final canoe slalom
Practical reason 1: Coverage of action
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have to cover the public who have come out to see the event an example who be when they show the stands at 0:13 which is full of people waiting to watch the event. This would impact the audience at home as they will be able to see the entire course whereas the people there will be relying in the times they see and the part of the course they can see, it would also impact the institution as they would have to have camera all around the course and then some above the course.
Practical reason 2: Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have to cover the public who have come out to see the event an example who be when they show the stands at 0:13 which is full of people waiting to watch the event. This would impact the audience at home as they will be able to see the entire course whereas the people there will be relying in the times they see and the part of the course they can see, it would also impact the institution as they would have to have camera all around the course and then some above the course.
Practical reason 2: Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action
Another practical reason would be Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action as it would be able to catch the reactions of the audience when the person misses where they are supposed to be or if they beat the other persons record. This will impact the viewers at home as they would be excited to see the reactions as they would know whether the person was doing well or not.
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
A aesthetic reason would me the mode of address which can be seen as tense and suspenseful as they are sitting watching the Olympics which is a big event so they would all be on the edge of their seats to see what happens at the end. This impacts the people at home as they would reflect of off the feeling that is felt by the audience as they have a influence over how they feel as they are really there.
Aesthetic reason 2: Maintaining viewer interest
Another aesthetic reason would be the institution trying to maintain the viewers interest as they would have to use a variety of shots and angles for example at the beginning of the clip the shot is from a high angle and then it changes to eye view showing that it changes to different angles to keep the show more interesting and to make it flow better. This impacts the audience as it gives them something that they should directly look at as they have a person or object of interest.Concerts: Jessie J
Jessie J at the Itunes festival
Practical reason 1: Coverage of action
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have to cover the audience who have come to watch the artists perform their favourite songs for them. An example would be at 2:44 when yo can see the audience and the stage giving you a good view of the area, this would impact the audience at home as they are more likely to feel as though they are there and feel involved with the concert. It would also cost the institution a lot of money as they would have cameras at the back of the audience, in front of the stage and behind the artist
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have to cover the audience who have come to watch the artists perform their favourite songs for them. An example would be at 2:44 when yo can see the audience and the stage giving you a good view of the area, this would impact the audience at home as they are more likely to feel as though they are there and feel involved with the concert. It would also cost the institution a lot of money as they would have cameras at the back of the audience, in front of the stage and behind the artist
Practical reason 2: Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action
Another practical reason would be Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action as it would be able to catch the reactions of the audience an example of this would be when their artist comes to the stage or they would dance will the artist is singing. This would definitely get the audience at home going if they see other people dancing they are more than likely to join in with them in the comfort of their own home.
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
A aesthetic reason would me the mode of address which would be loud,energetic and bubbly as they are supposed to be having a good time and enjoying themselves, so they would be seen jumping around the stage and interacting with the fans. This would impact the fans at home as they would be excited and pumped for the show which will keep them in a good mood for the wholde show.
Aesthetic reason 2: Maintaining viewer interest
Another aesthetic reason would be the institution trying to maintain the viewers interest as they would have to use a variety of shots and angles for example at the beginning of the clip the shot is from a high angle and then it changes to eye view showing that it changes to different angles to keep the show more interesting and to make it flow better. This impacts the audience as it gives them something that they should directly look at as they have a person or object of interest.Public events:
The public event is Princess Diana’s funeral.
Practical reason 1: Coverage of action
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have the footage of the public which was about two thousand people attending and they would have coverage of the inside of Westminster Abbey for the audience at home to see all the coverage and example from the clip would be when you see the horses and you can see the crowd at 00:26 and again at 00.38 when the coffin passes through the crowd showing just how important this event was to the public. This is multi-camera as they would not be able to film from different angles and from different places as they would constantly have to move the camera for them to be able to catch all the footage, this enhances the emotions that would be felt as they showing the crowd who are sad and the family and guests who are also sad, causing the audience at home to feel the full effect of the funeral. This would affect the institution as they would have to pay a lot of money to provide them with all the cameras.
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have the footage of the public which was about two thousand people attending and they would have coverage of the inside of Westminster Abbey for the audience at home to see all the coverage and example from the clip would be when you see the horses and you can see the crowd at 00:26 and again at 00.38 when the coffin passes through the crowd showing just how important this event was to the public. This is multi-camera as they would not be able to film from different angles and from different places as they would constantly have to move the camera for them to be able to catch all the footage, this enhances the emotions that would be felt as they showing the crowd who are sad and the family and guests who are also sad, causing the audience at home to feel the full effect of the funeral. This would affect the institution as they would have to pay a lot of money to provide them with all the cameras.
Practical reason 2: Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action
Another practical reason would be Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action as it would be able to catch the reactions of the public as the coffin passed an example of this would be at 00:35 - 00:46 when the coffin is passing through the crowd and they all put up their cameras to get a picture of the coffin and they all have their eyes on the coffin. This impacts the audience as they can see the coffin which enhances the feeling and emotion of sadness that everyone feels, it also makes the event seem less like a dream and more like the reality that it is. This would also affect the institution as they would have to make sure that all the cameras where filming at once so that they could get the way the audience reacts.
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
The mode of address that is shown in the clip is formal and sad as this makes the atmosphere more somber, an example of this would be at 02:08 - 02:15 when they show George Michael and Elton John enter the funeral with a slow zoom towards them to show their somber expressions showing the audience just how serious the event is and that it has deeply affected them. This also enhances the emotions that are felt by the public, family and the audience can feel the shared emotions between them.
Aesthetic reason 2: Maintaining viewer interest
There is not a wide variety of movements and angles as it is trying to show that the mood of the clip, the angles are mostly high angles as they are trying to show the affect of the funeral on the people that are attending. An example of this would be at 00:05 - 00: 22, it has a clear view of people walking into West minister Abbey and then zooms out so that you can see the whole of the inside, this also has very slow movement as it adds to the somber feeling that they are experiencing. This would affect the audience as they can feel the pain that is radiating off of the public and family enhancing the emotions as the movement is slow connotes that it will take time for the people to heal their hearts, this would affect the institution as they would have to make sure all the cameras were in place and working so that they would be able to catch the shot from a different angle.
Game shows: Million pound dropThe final question on the million pound drop
Practical reason 1: Coverage of action
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have to cover the audience who have come to watch the people play a million pound drop an example of this would be a 0:37 when the camera zooms out and you can see more of the audience in the background. This would impact the audience as they would have the feeling as though they were there as they can see the whole room, it would also impact the institution as they would need a lot of cameras to get shots from different angles.
A practical reason would be that there would have to be a wide coverage of action as they would have to cover the audience who have come to watch the people play a million pound drop an example of this would be a 0:37 when the camera zooms out and you can see more of the audience in the background. This would impact the audience as they would have the feeling as though they were there as they can see the whole room, it would also impact the institution as they would need a lot of cameras to get shots from different angles.
Practical reason 2: Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action
Another practical reason would be Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action as it would be able to catch the reactions of the audience when the money drops or when the people get the question right and go through to the next question you can immediately see how the audience feels about their decisions. This would impact the audience at home as they are likely to be shouting at their screens if the answer is wrong.
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
A aesthetic reason would me the mode of address which at times can be seen as formal when the host is asking the questions she is very serious unless their is a funny answer that comes up, however she can also be quite energetic at times which lightens up the mood and the atmosphere. This makes the audience at home feel more excited at the prospect of the playing the game.
Aesthetic reason 2: Maintaining viewer interest
Another aesthetic reason would be the institution trying to maintain the viewers interest as they would have to use a variety of shots and angles for example at the beginning of the clip the shot is from a high angle and then it changes to eye view showing that it changes to different angles to keep the show more interesting and to make it flow better. This impacts the audience as it gives them something that they should directly look at as they have a person or object of interest.Chat shows: Alan Carr: Chatty man
Keith Lemon being interviewed on Alan Carr
Practical reason 1: Coverage of action
The coverage of action in this clip is of the people in the audience and then the conversation between Alan and Keith as they talk about his film, the coverage between the two shows us their facial expressions as they speak, and example of this would be at 00:19 when Keith had come down the stairs and is greeted by Alan showing the audience just how crazy they are. This impacts the audience as they would probably be laughing because of their silly behaviour this also will help enhance their representation as people would get a better understanding of them.
Practical reason 2: Constraints of studio or location environment
Another practical reason would be constraints of the studio as they would not have any background noise as they are in the studio so the only noise that there would be is the audience thought hey are likely to be told when to laugh or say something. This would impact the audience at home as they are likely to feel as thought they are there in the studio with them as if they are experiencing it first hand.
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
The mode of address of the clip would be very informal and comedic a they are both very funny people so it will keep the mood of the programme very light and interesting as you would be waiting to see what they will do next as they can be very spontaneous people. This will impact the audience as they are going to enjoy the light hearted comedy that the two present when they are together this would also add to their representations as they are already seen as hilarious people but you can see that sometimes it is due to their dirtiness.
Aesthetic reason 2: Maintaining viewer interest
Another aesthetic reason would be that in trying to keep the viewers interest they would have to keep the movements fast and use different angles to keep the show interesting, so they use multiple close ups and mid shots and they show their facial expressions and their body language easily so it gives the audience a better idea of how they actually feel about what they are talking about, this also effects the institution cost wise a they would have to spend money to make sure that the cameras work.
Magazine shows: Daybreak
One direction being interviewed
Practical reason 1: Coverage of action
A practical reason would be coverage of action as they would have to capture what the one direction boys are doing, then you would need to see the presenters and then a shot of all of them. An example of this would be when at 00: 10 you see the fans that are outside the studio as they are waiting to see the boys when they leave after waiting all morning. This impacts the audience as it would get them excited to see one direction especially as it is first thing in the morning, it also needs to be multi camera as they would need another camera downstairs as the others would be in the studio.
Practical reason 2: Constraints of studio or location environment
Another reason would be constraints of a studio as they would be able to block out any unnecessary sound that would be there if they were outside, they would also be able to switch angles as quickly as possible and example of this would be in the studio when they are being interviewed. This impacts the audience as they can clearly hear what the boys would be saying as there would be noise to disrupt them, this enhances the representation of the band as they are being shown most out of all the people in the studio.
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
An aesthetic reason would be mode of address which is very calm but also very informal at the same time, an example of this would be when the boys are answering the questions that are being asked, and they are being polite this would be throughout the interview as the continued to banter between themselves. This would impact the audience as they get to see them for whole they truly are and they actually get to see what the boys act like around each other, this also means that the institution would have to make sure that there was constant feed going out to the audience.
Aesthetic reason 2: Maintaining viewer interest
Another reason would be trying to maintain the viewers interest as they would get bored after a little whole however the clip uses a lot of close up of the boys faces if it i just the one of them talking to emphasis what they are saying, an example of this would be at 1:53 when Niall is talking and they have a close up of his face. This would impact the audience as they would be able to see their favorite person form the band if they spoke, this would enhance the emotions the the female fans feel as they will be excited to see them.
Talent shows:
This is Ella Henderson's audition on the X Factor
Practical reason 1: Coverage of action
A practical reason would be coverage of action as the would have to see the audience, the judges and the contestant as the audience would want to see the reactions of the public. An example of this would be at 1:17 - 1: 21 where we saw they back of the audience and you can see them clapping then it changes shots to the contestant and then to Tulisa smiling. This would have to be multi-camera as they would not be able to use the same camera for each of the shots as they would have to stop and start the footage, this shows the audience at home the excitement shown has them on edge.
Practical reason 2: Multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action
Another practical reason would be multi-camera simultaneous recording coverage of action as it allows them to capture any weird or surprise moments the judges or audiences have, an example of this would be at 3:05 when there is a shot of Tulisa and Mel B and they both look thoughtful as it goes on Mel has a slight grin showing her liking of the song then at 3:09 the clip goes to a woman in the audience who smiles whilst listening to her sing. This impacts the audience as they can see the affect that it has on the judges and the audience, this also affects the institution as they would have to pay a lot of money to keep the cameras running.
Aesthetic reason 1: Mode of address and visual style
An aesthetic reason would be the mode of address would be informal and energetic as they are all very friendly and polite you can see this at 1:20 when Tulisa asks her questions and it is both formal and informal but they are both full of life keeping the air around them light. This impacts the audience as it may give them the sense that it will be a good audition as they were shown a lot about the contestant, this would also have to be multi-camera as they would need on camera on Tulisa and one on Ella so that you can cut between the two quickly and efficiently so that you can see the shot of their faces when they reply.
Aesthetic reason 2: Maintaining viewer interest
Another aesthetic reason would be that to maintain the viewers interest by using many different angles and movements and example of this would be at 2:10 when they show the whole of the stage form the side the camera then pans around so that you are to the side of Ella so that you could see a part of the audience and the judges. The next shot was a close up of Ella's faces so that it can show the emotions that she feels when she sings the song allowing the audience to be able to feel the how she feels in the moment as though we were there with her.